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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancerous growth that is found in the organs' linings like the abdomen and lungs (pleura) is caused by exposure to asbestos. It's typically caused by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals comprised of microscopic fibres. It could take between 20 and 60 years after exposure for mesothelioma to begin to appear. Blood tests and X-rays can aid in diagnosing mesothelioma, well as show how far it has spread. Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma is a malignant cells form in the lining of the lung (pleura). Pleura is a double layer of tissue that covers the majority of organs. The cancerous pleural msothelioma of the pleura often located in the lungs, or the chest wall. It can trigger symptoms like a breathing difficulty as well as chest pain and breathing difficulties. Asbestos exposure is the most frequent cause of pleural mesothelioma. When airborne asbestos fibers are inhaled, they may travel down the throat and into the lungs which can cause damage to the lining. This may cause inflammation and scarring, which could cause changes that result in out of control cell growth. People who have been exposed to asbestos may not experience symptoms until decades after their initial exposure. Mesothelioma could take a few years to develop. Males and male-born individuals are more likely to be diagnosed with mesothelioma. Other common diagnoses include older people working in industries that used asbestos in large quantities prior to when it was banned or who were in the Navy. Symptoms vary depending on the location where the tumor is located. They are usually caused by elevated pressure or swelling near the affected lung. The symptoms could include coughing, chest or back pain or weight loss that isn't explained, and fatigue. X-rays, CT or MRI scans can be used to determine the cause of other ailments that could cause similar symptoms. When pleural asbestosis is diagnosed by doctors, they will evaluate the stage of cancer to determine the best treatment options. The International Mesothelioma Interest Group has created the staging system. The first step in determining the stage of the disease is to conduct a biopsy and examine the medical records of the patient. X-rays and chest MRI can also be used to determine if there are any tumors, or other abnormalities, that may indicate mesothelioma. There are three different kinds of mesothelioma that can be categorized based on the type of cells that form: Epithelioid Mesothelioma: The most frequent kind of malignant mesothelioma (60% to 90% of cases). It is less difficult to treat compared to other types. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma: This is the second most common type of mesothelioma (10% to 15 percent of cases). It is more difficult than epithelioid. Peritoneal Mesothelioma Peritoneal mesothelioma forms in the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It is less prevalent than the pleural form. As with all mesothelioma, the cause of peritoneal cancer is asbestos exposure. However unlike pleural mesothelioma people are more likely to develop this form of mesothelioma by ingesting asbestos fibers rather than inhaling them. This type of mesothelioma typically occurs in older individuals and is more prevalent for women than men. The mesothelioma's early stages are difficult to identify because of the lack of specificity. Experts in mesothelioma know how to identify the disease. Complete patient histories along with imaging and blood tests, will help doctors make an accurate diagnosis of mesothelioma. A doctor will use the TNM system to determine the stage of cancer after a mesothelioma diagnosis. This system of staging outlines the extent of the tumors' spread and affects the treatment options. The lower the stage, the greater treatment options are available. It is often difficult to recognize peritoneal Msothelioma because it is a rare. The symptoms of this condition are similar to those of other illnesses that affect the gastrointestinal tract and abdomen, such as abdominal discomfort, fever and weight loss. Because of this, patients who have unexplained symptoms should consult a physician. The doctor will first perform a physical examination and take basic blood tests. If these tests reveal that there is a disease and an oncologist is needed, they can conduct more thorough diagnostic tests, including biopsies. This will give an accurate picture of a person's health and reveal any mesothelioma-related symptoms. Asbestos is the most significant cause of mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos usually happens at work, but it can also happen in the home or at schools. Asbestos is the most hazardous when exposed for a long period of time. Mesothelioma can form when asbestos dust or asbestos particles get into the body and cause irritation or inflammation. As time passes, the irritation and inflammation can cause cells to transform into cancerous cells and create tumors. The cancerous tissue that results can then infiltrate and attack other tissues of the body which can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain as well as weight loss, fever and swelling. Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that affects the pericardium or lining of the heart. This kind of mesothelioma makes up less than 1% of mesothelioma, and is difficult to detect because of the similar symptoms similar to heart disease. This is why many people receive a diagnosis of heart disease before doctors are able to confirm that they have pericardial mesothelioma. Like other mesothelioma types the pericardial mesothelioma may be caused by asbestos exposure. Asbestos fibers are believed to be introduced into the pericardium through the bloodstream. These fibers can then travel to other organs like the heart. Pericardial Mesothelioma typically occurs in the outer layer but can also occur in its inner layer. Pericardial Mesothelioma has been associated with a poorer prognosis in comparison to other mesothelioma types. Chest pain, fatigue and difficulty breathing are the main symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma. It is essential that patients undergo a thorough medical exam due to the fact that this type of mesothelioma is so rare. It is essential that patients inform their doctor if they have an asbestos-related exposure. The initial step in the diagnosis of mesothelioma is usually the CT scan or echocardiogram. These tests can detect fluid buildup around the heart, as well as any visible pericardial tumors. If these tests indicate mesothelioma's presence, doctors can perform other procedures to confirm the diagnosis. This could include a biopsy or radiation. A mesothelioma biopsies is an procedure in which a small portion of tissue is removed from the area affected and then examined under a microscope. This helps doctors determine the type of mesothelioma they are looking for and the stage of the disease. Mesothelioma patients may receive treatment at special cancer centers and hospitals across the country. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, treatment options could include surgery, chemotherapy and radiation. In vallejo asbestos lawyer , patients can qualify for health insurance at no cost or at a reduced cost through the Department of Veterans Affairs. This financial assistance is crucial for mesothelioma victims to make treatment more affordable. To find out more about your options you can contact a VA-approved lawyer for mesothelioma. Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma can begin in the linings of organs in the abdomen or chest. It can also grow in the heart's lining (pericardium) and testicles. Men are affected more than women for reasons that are not known. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor. The symptoms do not typically show for decades after asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma is more frequent in people exposed to asbestos when working. In the majority of cases, the first sign of mesothelioma is an ongoing cough or chest pains. These symptoms are typically similar to the symptoms of other lung disorders and, therefore, mesothelioma is often not diagnosed correctly. Once diagnosed, the patient will undergo a number of tests to determine how much the cancer spreads and the stage at which it is. These tests could include imaging scans and blood such as X-rays and CT scans. The mesothelioma specialist may also perform a biopsy of the affected area to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy may be carried out by using a core needle or laparoscopically. The biopsy should be done by a peritoneal-mesothelioma specialist. General medical oncologists aren't qualified to recognize peritoneal msothelioma, and may misdiagnose it. The results of a mesothelioma test will aid doctors in determining the best treatment option. The treatment plan will be based on the extent to which the cancer has spread, and your overall health. It is usually possible to manage symptoms and treatments include removing fluid from the lungs chemotherapy, radiation and surgery. Chemotherapy is a highly effective treatment for most types of mesothelioma. These medications can also harm healthy cells. They can harm ovarian tissue and affect fertility. This is especially true for peritoneal mesothelioma that occurs in the region around reproductive organs. The type and severity, as well as your age and general health will determine the speed at which you're treated and also your prognosis. In the UK about 2700 people are diagnosed mesothelioma each year. The most common form of mesothelioma is found in the linings surrounding the lungs and abdomen (peritoneum), but it can also be found around the heart and testicles.